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Now that's a jumbo operation! Huge male elephant in Kent is SWAPPED with two cheeky youngsters in Bristol to balance out the herds

Daily Mail - Science & tech

Xi greets Trump with ominous warning about risk of war between US and China: 'Beware the Thucydides Trap' How Kylie Kelce REALLY feels about Taylor Swift after her foul-mouthed wedding rant: Insiders reveal stark'differences' between the sisters-in-law... and truth about'feud' What REALLY goes on in some Equinox steam rooms: Gym insiders reveal eye-popping indecency... secret towel signals used by experimental married men... and clubs with most'aggressive' locker rooms Trump's hidden five-tap code in handshake with Xi... and the tell-tale'bullfrog smile' that betrayed the president Inside Eric Swalwell's marriage implosion: Disgraced Democrat nowhere in sight at family home as his furious wife appears without her ring and delivers ultimate insult Home Depot and Lowe's use sneaky cameras in theft crackdown - but honest customers are the real victims Buster Murdaugh's explosive reaction as his father's murder conviction is overturned: Insiders reveal all about his secret new life... and jailhouse calls with Alex Inside Carrie Underwood's'grounded' and'traditional' home life on her 400-acre Tennessee farm Grotesque new Michael Jackson allegations raise questions about his accusers so taboo they're almost impossible to ask... but we must: MAUREEN CALLAHAN Kylie Jenner and Timothee Chalamet's mortifying relationship secrets exposed: Her'jealousy'... his pleas for'space'... and why he's now finally'on board' with a proposal Beautiful young mom appeared to have it all. Now her two toddlers are dead after falling into a pool while on COCAINE... and her own parents allegedly made very troubling comments about her Walmart axes 1,000 workers as white-collar jobs bloodbath reaches America's biggest private employer Grief author Kouri Richins gives 40-minute rant about love and calls husband's poisoning murder a'tragedy' as she learns fate in Moscow Mule slaying... and sends deranged message to her sons This miracle drug rapidly reversed my balding. It wrecked my sex life... but a microdosing hack gave me my libido and my hair back You've heard of Wife Swap...but what about elephant swap? A jumbo operation has seen a huge male elephant in Kent swapped with two cheeky youngsters in Bristol to balance out the herds. Shaka, the dominant bull at Noah's Ark Zoo Farm in Bristol, has now joined the herd at Howletts Wild Animal Park in Kent.



49ad23d1ec9fa4bd8d77d02681df5cfa-Supplemental.pdf

Neural Information Processing Systems

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Why do elephants have such big ears? There's not one answer.

Popular Science

Why do elephants have such big ears? The multi-use appendages are kind of like their superpower. The African elephant has some of the world's biggest ears, measuring more than six feet long and more than four feet wide. Breakthroughs, discoveries, and DIY tips sent every weekday. While real life elephants can't fly, they certainly have enormous ears.


Endangered rhino horns and elephant tusks seized in California

Popular Science

Poachers kill over 20,000 African elephants every year for their ivory. Breakthroughs, discoveries, and DIY tips sent every weekday. The California Department of Fish and Wildlife (CDFW) recently broke up an alleged illegal poaching front in Los Angeles County. According to the department, thousands of elephant ivory pieces along with multiple "large, intricately carved tusks," a sea turtle shell, and at least nine rhinoceros horns were confiscated from an unnamed business. "The global demand for ivory and rhino horn fuels poaching and organized crime," CDFW Deputy Director and Chief of Law Enforcement Nathaniel Arnold said in a statement, adding that these and other operations "send a clear message" to black market vendors.


cito: An R package for training neural networks using torch

arXiv.org Artificial Intelligence

Deep Neural Networks (DNN) have become a central method in ecology. Most current deep learning (DL) applications rely on one of the major deep learning frameworks, in particular Torch or TensorFlow, to build and train DNN. Using these frameworks, however, requires substantially more experience and time than typical regression functions in the R environment. Here, we present 'cito', a user-friendly R package for DL that allows specifying DNNs in the familiar formula syntax used by many R packages. To fit the models, 'cito' uses 'torch', taking advantage of the numerically optimized torch library, including the ability to switch between training models on the CPU or the graphics processing unit (GPU) (which allows to efficiently train large DNN). Moreover, 'cito' includes many user-friendly functions for model plotting and analysis, including optional confidence intervals (CIs) based on bootstraps for predictions and explainable AI (xAI) metrics for effect sizes and variable importance with CIs and p-values. To showcase a typical analysis pipeline using 'cito', including its built-in xAI features to explore the trained DNN, we build a species distribution model of the African elephant. We hope that by providing a user-friendly R framework to specify, deploy and interpret DNN, 'cito' will make this interesting model class more accessible to ecological data analysis. A stable version of 'cito' can be installed from the comprehensive R archive network (CRAN).


Elephants and Algorithms: A Review of the Current and Future Role of AI in Elephant Monitoring

arXiv.org Artificial Intelligence

Artificial intelligence (AI) and machine learning (ML) present revolutionary opportunities to enhance our understanding of animal behavior and conservation strategies. Using elephants, a crucial species in Africa's protected areas, as our focal point, we delve into the role of AI and ML in their conservation. Given the increasing amounts of data gathered from a variety of sensors like cameras, microphones, geophones, drones, and satellites, the challenge lies in managing and interpreting this vast data. New AI and ML techniques offer solutions to streamline this process, helping us extract vital information that might otherwise be overlooked. This paper focuses on the different AI-driven monitoring methods and their potential for improving elephant conservation. Collaborative efforts between AI experts and ecological researchers are essential in leveraging these innovative technologies for enhanced wildlife conservation, setting a precedent for numerous other species.


Scientists use AI to simulate EPIC battles between the most ferocious creatures in the animal kingdom - so, who would win between a hippo and a great white shark?

Daily Mail - Science & tech

But have you ever wondered what a fight between a hippopotamus and a great white shark might look like? Now, scientists have set the record straight, after using artificial intelligence (AI) to simulate battles between the most terrifying animals on Earth. Somewhat surprisingly, the simulations suggest that a hippo would beat a great white shark - and could even take down a polar bear. However, the ultimate champion of the animal kingdom is the African Elephant, according to researchers from Animal Matchup. In honour of World Animal Day, experts from Animal Match set out to settle the debate - which animal is the strongest?


'Nothing to do, nowhere to go': What happens when elephants live alone

National Geographic

On a raw December day, as Christmas music blares over loudspeakers, an African elephant named Asha walks in tight circles in an enclosure at Natural Bridge Zoo, a roadside attraction in Virginia. Her living quarters consist of a barn and three outdoor yards--a fenced patch of grass about 90 by 40 feet, a dirt patch with a few logs scattered about, and a yard where she gives rides to children for $15 and her massive feet have worn a ring into the grass. Her space is barren--no shrubs, trees, or watering holes. Elephants, like humans, are social animals. In the wild, females typically live in herds of eight or more, yet Asha, who's nearly 40 years old, has been confined mostly alone for more than 30 years.


This is the algorithm that could save elephants from extinction

#artificialintelligence

An algorithm designed by a research group from the Universities of Bath, Oxford and Twente may be able to help save African elephants from extinction. Coupled with high-resolution imagery, the algorithm enables a satellite to scan large areas of land in short periods of time and collect 5,000 km2 worth of photos, a good fit for the animals' grassland and forest habitats. The tech development is desperately needed as elephant numbers in Africa are estimated to be at just 415,000. The savanna elephant population has reduced by 60 per cent in the last 50 years and the number of forest elephants have fallen by 86 per cent in the previous three decades. The AI technology carries less risk of double counting, does not endanger humans in the data collection process and is less disturbing for the animals - an improvement on techniques used in the past. Earlier this year Dr Ben Okita, co-chair of the IUCN elephant specialist group, named poaching as one of the biggest threats to African elephants who are targeted by ivory traders.